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PERTH PEST IDENTIFICATION GUIDE 05 / 11

Bed Bugs in Perth

Bed bugs are small insects that feed on blood and are particularly good at hiding in narrow cracks and concealed areas. They are commonly associated with sleeping and resting areas, where they can remain hidden during the day and become active when a host is nearby. Knowing the signs early can help prevent bed bug activity from spreading further.

Identification Hiding places Prevention
01 / KNOW THE SIGNS

Common signs of bed bug activity

Bed bugs can be difficult to detect because they often shelter in very small spaces. These are some common signs worth investigating.

01

Live bed bugs

Small, flattened insects found around beds, furniture or concealed resting areas.

02

Small dark spots

Dark spotting on mattresses, bed frames, furniture joints and nearby surfaces may indicate bed bug droppings.

03

Shed skins

Cast skins left behind as developing bed bugs grow through different stages.

04

Eggs and eggshells

Small, pale eggs or empty shells hidden within cracks, seams and sheltered crevices.

05

Blood spots on bedding

Small blood marks on sheets or other bedding may accompany bed bug activity.

06

Bites or skin irritation

Some people develop itchy marks, but skin reactions vary and do not identify the cause by themselves.

Worth noting: Bites alone are not reliable evidence of bed bugs. Physical signs such as insects, eggs, shed skins and spotting are more useful when investigating a suspected infestation.

02 / COMMON HOTSPOTS

Where do bed bugs hide?

Bed bugs prefer narrow, protected areas close to where people sleep or spend extended periods resting. Common hiding places include the following locations.

Look beyond the mattress. Bed bugs may shelter in bed frames, furniture, cracks and nearby fixtures, not just in bedding itself.

01

Mattress seams and edges

Folds, piping and narrow spaces around mattresses.

02

Bed frames and headboards

Joints, fixings, corners and sheltered areas behind headboards.

03

Bedside furniture

Drawers, joints and spaces around furniture near sleeping areas.

04

Cracks and furniture joints

Very narrow openings in timber, furniture and fittings.

05

Skirting boards and carpet edges

Sheltered gaps around walls, floor edges and adjacent areas.

06

Upholstered furniture

Fabric seams, sofa joints and furniture used for regular resting.

07

Nearby wall fixtures

Protected spaces around fixtures, frames and fittings.

08

Luggage and belongings

Bags, cases and items kept in or moved from affected rooms.

03 / UNDERSTAND THE CAUSE

How do bed bugs get into a property?

Bed bugs are not necessarily associated with poor cleanliness. They can be transported between locations in belongings and may establish themselves wherever suitable hiding places and access to hosts are available.

Travel and luggage

Bed bugs can travel in luggage, bags and belongings after time spent in affected accommodation.

Second-hand furniture

Used beds, mattresses, lounges and other furnishings may carry hidden bed bugs.

Personal belongings

Clothing, bags, stored items and possessions moved from an affected location may introduce bed bugs elsewhere.

Adjoining rooms

Bed bugs may move between neighbouring rooms or spaces within some buildings.

Visitors and shared spaces

Belongings brought into a property can sometimes transfer bed bugs from another affected location.

Moving affected items

Shifting furniture and belongings from an infested room can spread bed bugs to new areas.

04 / PRACTICAL PREVENTION

How can you reduce the risk of bed bugs?

Bed bugs can affect well-maintained properties. Careful inspection, sensible handling of belongings and early identification can help reduce the risk of introducing or spreading them.

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Suspect bed bugs? Avoid moving potentially affected belongings into unaffected rooms. Seek professional advice before rearranging or discarding furniture.

  • Inspect second-hand furniture

    Check mattresses, furniture seams and joints before bringing used items indoors.

  • Check luggage after travel

    Inspect bags, cases and belongings, particularly after staying in unfamiliar accommodation.

  • Keep luggage off beds

    When travelling, avoid placing bags directly on beds and upholstered furniture.

  • Inspect sleeping areas

    Occasionally check mattress seams, bed frames and nearby furniture for unusual signs.

  • Reduce unnecessary clutter

    Keep sleeping areas organised to make inspection and cleaning easier.

  • Vacuum suitable areas

    Maintain cleaning around beds, furniture and carpet edges. Vacuuming alone may not eliminate an infestation.

  • Avoid spreading affected items

    Do not unnecessarily move suspected infested bedding, furniture or belongings between rooms.

  • Seek advice early

    Arrange an assessment if live bed bugs or clear physical signs are discovered.

05 / WHEN TO GET HELP

When is professional help needed?

Professional advice should be considered when live bed bugs or clear physical signs of an infestation are discovered.

Bed bugs can hide in extremely small spaces, and different life stages may be present throughout an affected area. Effective management generally requires careful inspection and a treatment strategy suited to the locations involved.

  • Live bed bugs or eggs discovered
  • Repeated spotting around bedding and furniture
  • Signs appearing in multiple rooms
  • Suspected activity in rental or managed properties
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06 / COMMON QUESTIONS

Bed Bugs in Perth: FAQs

Common questions about identifying, preventing and responding to bed bug activity.

Can you see bed bugs with the naked eye?

Adult bed bugs are visible without magnification, but smaller developing bed bugs and eggs can be much harder to notice.

Does having bed bugs mean a home is dirty?

No. Bed bugs are not necessarily related to poor cleanliness. They may be introduced through luggage, furniture or belongings from another location.

Are itchy bites proof of bed bugs?

No. Skin irritation can have many causes, and reactions differ between people. Physical evidence is important for confirming bed bug activity.

Can bed bugs hide outside the mattress?

Yes. Bed bugs may shelter in bed frames, headboards, furniture, skirting boards, cracks and nearby fixtures.

Should I move furniture if I find bed bugs?

Avoid unnecessary movement of potentially affected furniture and belongings between rooms. Moving items can spread activity into previously unaffected areas.

Can household cleaning remove an infestation?

General cleaning and vacuuming may help with monitoring and preparation, but established bed bug infestations can be difficult to eliminate without an appropriate treatment plan.

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Found signs of bed bugs around your property?

If you've noticed suspicious insects, spotting or activity around sleeping areas, contact our Perth pest control team to discuss the signs and suitable next steps.